Joint Oral Statement by International NGOs on the Killing of Marielle Franco

Human Rights Council 37 th Regular Session Item 8 – Follow-up and Implementation of the Vienna Declaration on Human Rights – General Debate
Mr. President,
Protection of human rights defenders is key to the implementation of the Vienna Declaration on Human Rights.
City councilwoman Marielle Franco and Anderson Gomes were brutally killed on 14 March in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Her mandate focused on structural racism and police violence suffered by the poor, black and young in favelas, and on the empowering black women and the LGBTI community.
She was appointed as parliamentary rapporteur to oversee the abuses of the highly militarized federal intervention in Rio, decreed by the President, against the will of the community, and under concerns by the High Commissioner. (1)
Many who speak truth to power in Brazil are facing unprecedented violence and stigmatization, as the country ranks at the top in defenders’ deaths. The defenders’ protection program remains underfunded and understaffed. (2)
Marielle’s strength, engagement and sorority serve as a source of inspiration for the work on the promotion and protection of the rights of the most marginalized groups.
We urge Brazil to ensure a prompt, impartial and independent investigation, bringing those responsible to justice, by seriously exploring the hypothesis on an extrajudicial execution, and to provide effective protection to the survivors of this attack.
Thank you.
Joint Oral Statement by: Red Internacional de Derechos Humanos (RIDH) - CIVICUS World Alliance for Citizen Participation - Conselho Indigenista Missionário (CIMI) - Conectas Direitos Humanos - Instituto de Desenvolvimento e Direitos Humanos (IDDH) - Center for Reproductive Rights - Centro Feminista de Estudos e Assessoria (CFEMEA) – Centro de Estudios Legales y Sociales (CELS) - Center for Justice and International Law (CEJIL) - Gabinete de Assessoria Jurídica as Organizaçoes Populares (GAJOP) - International Lesbian and Gay Association (ILGA) - Front Line Defenders – FIDH, within the framework of the Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders - World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT), within the framework of the Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders - Franciscans International - East and Horn of Africa Human Rights Defenders Project – International Service for Human Rights (ISHR) - International Commission of Jurists - Soropositividade, Comunicação e Gênero (Gestos) - Friends of the Earth International – Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development - Associação Brasileira de Lésbicas, Gays, Bissexuais, Travestis, Transexuais e Intersexos (ABGLT) - African Centre for Democracy and Human Rights Studies, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Consultative Status with the United Nations Economic and Social Council, joined by several other non-governmental organizations and social movements
Civil society organizations and social movements joining the oral statement:
	       
	Abrapso Associação Brasileira de Psicologia Social
	ABL-Articulação Brasileira de Lésbicas
	ACT Promoção da Saúde
	AHF Argentina
	AHF Chile
	AHF Mexico
	AHF Peru
	AMARC América Latina y El Caribe
	AMARC Brasil - Associação Mundial de Rádios Comunitárias
	Amigos da Terra Brasil
	Amigos de la Tierra América Latina y el Caribe - ATALC
	Articulação para o Monitoramento dos Direitos Humanos no Brasil
	Associação de Mulheres de Armação dos Buzios
	Associação Lésbica Feminista do DF - Coturno de Vênus
	Associação OMUNGA - Angola
	Base Lesbica Venezuela
	Brazilian Anthropology Association Comite Deficiencia e Acessibilidade
	Brazilian Campaign for the Right to Education
	Brazilian Human Rights Platform / Plataforma de Direitos Humanos Dhesca Brasil
	Casa Fluminense
	Central Única dos Trabalhadores (CUT)
	Centre for the Study of Violence / Núcleo de Estudos da Violência - USP/SP
	Centro de Defesa dos Direitos Humanos da Serra - CDDH
	Cineclube Socioambiental "EM PROL DA VIDA"
	Círculo Palmarino
	COECOCEIBA - Amigos de la Tierra Costa Rica
	Coletivo de Feministas Lésbicas
	Coletivo Kianda - Mães Pretas
	Coletivo Nos na Rua
	Coletivo Xica Manicongo
	Comissão Brasileira de Bibliotecas Prisionais - CBBP
	Comissao de Direitos Humanos de Passo Fundo CDHPF
	Comissão Permanente de Direitos Humanos da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
	Conselho Estadual de Direitos Humanos do Rio Grande do Sul
	Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos - Peru
	DESPATOLOGIZA - Movimento pela Despatologização da Vida
	Diálogo 2000 – Argentina
	FIBRA - Frente Internacional Brasilieros contra o Golpe
	Fora do Eixo - Coletivo de Comunicaçao
	Força Tarefa Jovens Lideranças
	Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública
	Fórum Cearense de Mulheres/AMB
	Fórum de Juventude Negra de Pernambuco
	Front Line Defenders
	Fundación Servicio Paz y Justicia - Argentina
	GADvS - Grupo de Advogados pela Diversidade Sexual e de Gênero
	Geledes -Instituto da Mulher Negra
	GHAP - Grupo Habeas Corpus Potiguar
	HOMA- Human Rights and Business Centre
	Instituto AMMA Psique e Negritude
	Instituto Dakini Movimento e Igualdade
	Instituto de Desenvolvimento e Valorização Humana - IDVH
	Instituto Viva Infancia
	Intervozes – Coletivo Brasil de Comunicação
	Jornalistas Livres
	Justiça Global
	Las Reinas Chulas Cabaret y Derechos Humanos AC - Mexico
	Liga Brasileira de Lésbicas
	Mídia Ninja - Coletivo de Comunicação
	Movimento dos Atingidos e Atingidas por Barragem MAB
	Movimento dos Atingidos Pela Base Espacial de Alcântara
	Movimento dos Trabalhadores Sem Teto (MTST)
	Movimento Ibiapabano de Mulheres – MIM
	Movimento Nacional dos Direitos Humanos/ES
	Movimento Nacional População de Rua-MNPR
	Movimento para a Paz e a Democracia em Angola (MPDA)
	Nação Basquete de Rua
	Paz e Esperança Brasil
	PK Psicanalistas Associados
	Plataforma de Mujeres Lesbianas Revolucionarias de Venezuela
	Plataforma Internacional contra la Impunidad
	Processo de Articulação e Diálogo Internacional -PAD
	Public Service International- PSI Americas
	Rede Brasileira de População e Desenvolvimento/REBRAPD
	Rede de jovens Núcleo Amazonas
	Rede de Mulheres em comunicação (Articulação Nacional)
	Rede Médica pelo Direito de Decidir
	RNP+AM (Rede Nacional de Pessoas Vivendo.com HIV e AIDS do Amazonas)
	UNEAFRO BRASIL
For more information, please contact:
Erin Kilbride
	erin@frontlinedefenders.org
1 - High Commissioner’s global update of human rights concerns (HRC37, Item 2, 7 March 2018): “In Brazil, I am concerned by the recent adoption of a decree that gives the armed forces authority to fight crime in the state of Rio de Janeiro, and places the police under army command. The armed forces are not specialized in public security or investigation. I deplore calls by high-ranking army officials for measures amounting in effect to a preventive amnesty for any troops who may commit human rights violations. I urge the Government to ensure that security measures respect human rights standards, and effective measures are taken to prevent racial profiling and the criminalization of the poor. I acknowledge the creation of a Human Rights Observatory last week to monitor military actions during the intervention, and I emphasize the importance of civil society participation in this body.”
	       
	2 - Brazil accepted, during the third cycle of the Universal Periodic Review (UPR), in 2017, the recommendations to: 136.113. Provide the full implementation of the National Policy for the Protection of  Human Rights Defenders; 136.115. Restore functionality of the National Program for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders; 136.116. Take more decisive steps towards implementing the National Program for the Protection of Human rights Defenders; 136.118. Implement the National Plan for the Protection of Defenders; and 136.119. Strengthen the national programme for the protection of human rights defenders, in particular its funding and human resources. UN Doc. A/HRC/WG.6/27/L.9.

